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Abies Mill.

Género compuesto por unas 48 especies de distribución holártica. En el N de África se encuentran 2 especies. Ambas forman bosques relictos en las montañas húmedas y frías del extremo norte.

Arista, M., Alaoui, M.L., Knees, G.G. & Gardner, M.F. 2016. Abies pinsapo, from the website, Threatened Conifers of The World (http://threatenedconifers.rbge.org.uk/taxa/details/83).

Barbey, A. 1934. Une relique de la sapinière méditerranéenne, le Mont Babor. Monographie de l’Abiès numidica. París. Gembioux. 82 pp.

Baumer, M. 1977. Le Sapin du Maroc. Revue forestière française, 5: 343-354.

Ben-Said, M. 2022. The taxonomy of Moroccan fir Abies marocana (Pinaceae): conceptual clarifications from phylogenetic studies. Mediterranean Botany 43: 1-15.

Esteban, L.G., De Palacios, P. & Rodríguez-Losada, L. 2010. Abies pinsapo forests in Spain and Morocco: threats and conservation. Oryx 44(2): 276-284.

Ferrer-Gallego, P.P., Laguna, E. & Ferrer-Gallego, R. 2022. Nomenclatural notes on the Mediterranean firs (Abies, Pinaceae). Phytotaxa 549 (1): 031–050.

Knees, S.G. 2011. Phylogeny, Systematics and Conservation of Abies, especially those around the Mediterranean Basin. Reading. Unpublished PhD Thesis, University of Reading.

Sánchez Cózar, S.1946. El Abies del Tazaot. Revista de la Real Academia de Ciencias de Madrid, 50: 449-468.

Semerikova, S.A. & Semerikov, V.L. 2014. Molecular Phylogenetic Analysis of the Genus Abies (Pinaceae) based on the Nucleotide Sequence of Chloroplast DNA. Russian Journal of Genetics 50: 7-19.

Tang-Shui Liu, 1971. A Monograph of the genus Abies. Taipei.

Yahi, N., Knees, S.G. & Gardner, M.F. 2016. Abies numidica, from the website, Threatened Conifers of The World (http://threatenedconifers.rbge.org.uk/taxa/details/104).

Clave de especies

1 Hojas agudas (a menudo pinchosas) u obtusas, pero nunca emarginadas, 6-18 mm de largas, poco torsionadas en la base, rígidas, se disponen alrededor de la ramilla formando hojas y ramilla un conjunto cilíndrico Abies marocana

1 Hojas obtusas (nunca pinchosas), a menudo emarginadas, 15-22 mm de largas, muy torsionadas en la base, menos rígidas, se disponen alrededor de la ramilla formando un conjunto de aspecto aplanado Abies numidica

Actualizado por: G. Benítez, J. Molero Mesa & J. Charco.

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